Medine.co.uk

Cattlemarker Ibr Inactivated Emulsion For Injection For Cattle

Issued July 2016

AN: 01640/2014


SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS


1. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT


CattleMarker IBR Inactivated emulsion for injection for cattle


2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION


Each 2 ml dose contains the following:


Active substance:


Inactivated gE negative Bovine Herpes Virus type 1 (BoHV-1), strain Difivac, to induce a geometric mean seroneutralizing titre of at least 5.5 log2


Adjuvant:


Procision ATM: 0.164 ml/dose of vaccine

Composition of the adjuvant (per ml)

Quil A: 3.05 mg

Cholesterol: 3.05 mg

Amphigen Base (liquid paraffin + soya lecithin): 0.076 ml

Drakeol 5 (liquid paraffin): 0.228 ml.


Excipients

Thiomersal max 0.2mg


For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.


3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM


Emulsion for injection. Off-white, translucent oil-in-water emulsion, with an oily phase which is easily dispersed by shaking.


4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS


4.1 Target species


Cattle.


4.2 Indications for use, specifying the target species


For active immunisation of seronegative cattle from 2 weeks of age:

- to reduce the clinical signs (pyrexia and depression) of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) and duration of virus shedding caused by BoHV-1 infection


Onset of protection: 2 weeks after completion of the primary vaccination course.


Duration of protection: 6 months after completion of the primary vaccination course.


For active immunisation of female cattle from 6 months of age:


-to reduce the clinical signs (pyrexia and duration of dyspnoea) of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) and virus shedding caused by BoHV-1 infection


Onset of protection: 2 weeks after completion of the primary vaccination course.


Duration of protection: 12 months after completion of the primary vaccination course.

-to reduce the incidence of abortions associated with BoHV-1 infections as demonstrated during the second trimester of gestation following challenge.


Onset of protection: completion of the primary course of vaccination at least 19 days prior to breeding or insemination affords protection during the period of risk of transplacental infection by BoHV-1 Period of risk of BoHV-1 transplacental infection leading to abortion starts around the beginning of 5thmonth of pregnancy.


Duration of protection: 12 months protection after the primary vaccination course as demonstrated by challenge.


4.3 Contraindications


Do not mix with any other veterinary medicinal product.


4.4 Special warnings for each target species


The presence of maternal antibodies at the time of vaccination has been shown to interfere with the protection against IBR. In the presence of maternal antibodies, timing of initial vaccination of calves should be planned accordingly.


4.5 Special precautions for use


Special precautions for use in animals

Do not vaccinate unhealthy animals.


Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals

To the user:

This veterinary medicinal product contains mineral oil. Accidental injection/self-injection may result in severe pain and swelling, particularly if injected into a joint or finger, and in rare cases could result in the loss of the affected finger if prompt medical attention is not given. If you are accidentally injected with this veterinary medicinal product seek prompt medical advice even if only a very small amount is injected and take the package insert with you. If pain persists for more than 12 hours after medical examination, seek medical advice again.


To the physician:

This veterinary medicinal product contains mineral oil. Even if small amounts have been injected, accidental injection with this product can cause intense swelling, which may, for example, result in ischaemic necrosis and even the loss of a digit. Expert, PROMPT, surgical attention is required and may necessitate early incision and irrigation of the injected area, especially where there is involvement of finger pulp or tendon.


4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)


Calves from 2 weeks of age:

Administration of the vaccine may be followed very commonly by a transient pyrexia lasting for a maximum of 4 days which may commonly be associated with slight depression for 2 days.

Animals will very commonly show detectable swellings to a maximum of 12.8 cm diameter which may be warm, firm and sensitive to palpation. These usually resolve within 14 days exceptionally 27 days. In repeated dosing studies when an additional third dose was given shortly after the recommended two dose primary vaccination course, increased magnitude injection site reactions were seen. As part of the immune reaction following vaccination, inflammatory cell infiltration and/or fibrosis may occur in the dermal tissue at the injection site.


Animals from 6 months of age:

Administration of the vaccine may be followed very commonly by a mild, transient pyrexia lasting for a maximum of 4 days and which is not associated with any clinical illness or significant reduction in milk production.

Animals will very commonly show detectable swellings to a maximum of 40 cm diameter which may be warm, firm and sensitive to palpation. These usually resolve within 14 days exceptionally 43 days. In repeated dosing studies when an additional third dose was given shortly after the recommended two dose primary vaccination course, increased magnitude injection site reactions were seenand a temperature rise of 3°C can be rarely observed lasting 1 day. As part of the immune reaction following vaccination, inflammatory cell infiltration and/or fibrosis may occur in the dermal tissue at the injection site lasting for at least 14 days.

Administration of the vaccine during pregnancy may be followed very commonly by swellings to a maximum of 23 cm diameter lasting for 3 weeks or longer. A mild transient reduction in daily milk yield may very commonly occur for up to two days after vaccination.


Anaphylactic type reactions may occur uncommonlyresulting in transient clinical signs such as tachycardia or hyperpnoea.These clinical signs normally resolve without treatment. In case of severe reactions, appropriate treatment is recommended.


The frequency of adverse reactions is defined using the following convention:

- very common (more than 1 in 10 animals displaying adverse reactions during the course of one treatment)

- common (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 100 animals)

- uncommon (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 1,000 animals)

- rare (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 10,000 animals)

- very rare (less than 1 animal in 10,000 animals, including isolated reports).


4.7 Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay


Can be used during pregnancy and lactation.

Can be used concurrently with Spirovac during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy and during lactation.

4.8 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction


Safety and efficacy data are available which demonstrate that this vaccine can be administered to animals from 6 months of age and older on the same day but not mixed with Spirovac; no impairment of the serological response to the Leptospira and BoHV-1 components was observed, but efficacy was not established by challenge for these two components and cell mediated immunity to Leptospira was not investigated.

Concurrent vaccination with CattleMarker IBR inactivated and Spirovac may increase the severity and duration of the local reaction to Spirovac (the maximum size of the injection site reaction observed was 24 cm, and in some cases the reaction may persist up to 70 days post-vaccination, or longer).


No information is available on the safety and efficacy of this vaccine when used with any other veterinary medicinal product except the product mentioned above. A decision to use this vaccine before or after any other veterinary medicinal product therefore needs to be made on a case by case basis.


4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route


Shake the vial before use.

For subcutaneous use.


Primary vaccination:

Administer two doses of 2 ml three weeks apart:


- For cattle from 2 weeks of age:

Completion of primary course of vaccination at least 2 weeks before exposure to BoHV-1, affords protection against clinical signs of IBR and duration of virus shedding as described in section 4.2.

Young calves may have maternally derived antibodies to BoHV-1, which have been shown to affect the immune response to vaccination. Refer to section 4.4.


Booster vaccination:

Administer a single dose of 2 ml every 6 months or alternatively, when cattle are older than 6 months, administer two doses of 2 ml three weeks apart followed by single dose boosters of 2 ml every 12 months.


- For female cattle from 6 months of age:

Completion of primary course of vaccination at least 2 weeks before exposure to BoHV-1, affords protection against clinical signs of IBR and virus shedding as described in section 4.2.

Completion of primary course of vaccination at least 19 days prior to breeding or insemination affords protection during the period of risk of transplacental infection by BoHV-1.


Booster vaccination:

Administer a single dose of 2 ml every 12 months.

Booster vaccinations may be administered before or during pregnancy.In order to cover the main abortion risk period, it is recommended that single dose booster is administered no later than by the start of the second trimester of pregnancy.

4.10 Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary


Administration of a double dose of the vaccine shortly before breeding or during pregnancy may be followed commonly by slight depression and very commonly by swellings to a maximum of 23 cm diameter lasting for 3 weeks or longer. During the 3rdtrimester of pregnancy, swellings may persist for up to 63 days.


4.11 Withdrawal period(s)


Zero days.


5. IMMUNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES


Pharmacotherapeutic group: cattle inactivated viral vaccines.

ATCvet Code: QI02AH

To stimulate active immunity against BoHV-1 in cattle.

The vaccine contains the BoHV1 strain Difivac that lacks the entire gene for the gE surface protein. Therefore, vaccination does not lead to seroconversion against gE antigen.


6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS


6.1 List of excipients


Quil A

Cholesterol

Amphigen Base

Drakeol 5

Polysorbate 80

Sorbitan mono oleate

Ethanol

PBS buffer

Hydrochloric acid

Sodium hydroxide


6.2 Incompatibilities


Do not mix with any other veterinary medicinal product.


6.3 Shelf life


Shelf life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 3 years.

Shelf life after first opening the immediate packaging: use immediately.


6.4 Special precautions for storage


Store and transport refrigerated (2 C – 8 C).

Do not freeze.

A slight black deposit may appear during storage.


6.5 Nature and composition of immediate packaging


Type I glass vials containing 5 or 25 doses of liquid component, respectively 10 or 50 ml.

Packaging intended for sale :

Cardboard box of 1 vial of 5 doses (10 ml),

Cardboard box of 1 vial of 25 doses (50 ml)

Cardboard box of 4 vials of 25 doses (50 ml).

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.


6.6 Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products


Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from such veterinary medicinal product should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.


7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER


Zoetis UK Limited

5th Floor, 6 St. Andrew Street

London

EC4A 3AE


8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER


Vm 42058/4190


9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION


21 July 2016


10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT


July 2016



Approved: 21/07/2016


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