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Draft Community Herbal Monograph On Cetraria Islandica (L.) Acharius S.L., Thallus

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EUROPEAN MEDICINES AGENCY

SCIENCE MEDICINES HEALTH

6 May 2014

EMA/HMPC/678891/2013

Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC)

Community herbal monograph on Cetraria islandica (L.)Acharius s.l., thallus

Draft

BG (balgarski): HcnaHgcKM nwwefi

CS (cestina): islandsky lisejnfk

DA (dansk): Islandsk mos

DE (Deutsch): Isländisches Moos

EL (ellinika): Aeixqv IaÀavôiaç

EN (English): Iceland moss

ES (espanol): Liquen de Islandia, talo de

ET (eesti keel): islandi käokörva maapealne osa

FI (suomi): islanninjäkälä

FR (français): Lichen d'Islande

HU (magyar): Izlandi zuzmo

HR (hrvatska): islandski lisaj

IT (italiano): Lichene islandico_


LT (lietuviq. kalba): Islandiniq. kerpenq. gniuzulai

LV (latviesu valoda): Islandes ^erpja lapogi

MT (malti): Likeni tal-Islanda

NL (nederlands): IJslands Mos

PL (polski): Porost islandzki

PT (portugues): Liquene-da-islandia

RO (romånä): lichen de Islanda

SK (slovencina): lisajnik islandsky

SL (slovenscina): islandski lisaj

SV (svenska): Islandslav

IS (fslenska):

NO (norsk): Islandsk lav


Discussion in Working Party on Community monographs and Community list (MLWP)

November 2013 January 2014 March 2014

Adoption by Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) for release for consultation

6 May 2014

End of consultation (deadline for comments). Comments should be provided using this template to hmpc.secretariat@ema.europa.eu

31 August 2014

Rediscussion in Working Party on Community monographs and Community list (MLWP)

Adoption by Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC)

Keywords

Herbal medicinal products; HMPC; Community herbal monographs; traditional use; Cetraria islandica (L.) Acharius s.l., thallus; Lichen islandicus; Iceland moss

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© European Medicines Agency, 2014. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged.

Community herbal monograph on Cetraria islándica (L.) Acharius s.l., thallus

1.    Name of the medicinal product

To be specified for the individual finished product.

2.    Qualitative and quantitative composition1,2

Well-established use

Traditional use

With regard to the registration application of

Article 16d(1) of Directive 2001/83/EC as

amended

Cetraria islándica (L.) Acharius s.l., thallus,

(Iceland moss)

i)    Herbal substance

Not applicable.

ii)    Herbal preparations

a)    Comminuted herbal substance

b)    Soft extract (DER 2-4:1), extraction solvent water

c)    Soft extract (DER 0.4-0.8:1), extraction solvent water

d)    Tincture (ratio of herbal substance to extraction solvent 1:5), extraction solvent ethanol 40% V/V

3. Pharmaceutical form

Well-established use

Traditional use

Comminuted herbal substance as herbal tea for oral use.

Herbal preparations in solid and liquid dosage forms for oral or oromucosal use

The pharmaceutical form should be described by the European Pharmacopoeia full standard term.

1    The declaration of the active substance(s) for an individual finished product should be in accordance with relevant herbal quality guidance.

2    The material complies with the Ph. Eur. monograph (ref.: 07/2010:1439)

4. Clinical particulars

4.1. Therapeutic indications

Well-established use

Traditional use

Indication 1)

Traditional herbal medicinal product used as a demulcent for the symptomatic treatment of oral or pharyngeal irritation and associated dry cough

Indication 2)

Traditional herbal medicinal product used in temporary loss of appetite.

The product is a traditional herbal medicinal product for use in specified indications exclusively based upon long-standing use.

4.2. Posology and method of administration3

Well-established use

Traditional use

Posology

Oral use

a) Comminuted herbal substance

Adults and elderly Indication 1)

Herbal tea: 1.5 g of the comminuted herbal substance in 150 ml of boiling water as a herbal infusion or as a macerate 3 to 4 times daily Daily dose: 4-6 g

The macerate should be used immediately after preparation.

Indication 2)

Herbal tea: 1-2 g of the comminuted herbal substance in 150 ml of water as an infusion or decoction 3 times daily Daily dose: 4-6 g

The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 'Special warnings and precautions for use').

3 For guidance on herbal substance/herbal preparation administered as herbal tea or as infusion/decoction/macerate preparation, please refer to the HMPC 'Glossary on herbal teas' (EMA/HMPC/5829/2010 Rev.1).

d) Tincture

Adults and elderly

Indication 1) and 2)

Single dose: 1-1.5 ml 3 times daily Daily dose: 3-4.5 ml

The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 'Special warnings and precautions for use').

Oromucosal use

Indication 1)

b)    Soft extract

Adolescents, adults and elderly

Single dose: 100 - 200 mg several times daily

Daily dose: 2 g

Children 6-12 years of age

Single dose: 100 mg 4 to 6 times daily

Daily dose: 400 to 600 mg

The use in children under 6 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 'Special warnings and precautions for use').

c)    Soft extract (DER 0.4-0.8:1)

Adolescents, adults and elderly

Single dose: 80-160 mg several times daily

Daily dose: 0.8-1.6 g

Children 6-12 years of age

Single dose: 80 mg 4 to 6 times daily

Daily dose: 320 to 480 mg

The use in children under 6 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 'Special warnings and precautions for use').

Duration of use

Indication 1) and 2)

If the symptoms persist longer than one week during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted.


Well-established use

Traditional use

Method of administration

Preparations a) and d)

Oral use

Preparations b) and c)

Oromucosal use

4.3. Contraindications

Well-established use

Traditional use

Hypersensitivity to the active substance.

4.4. Special warnings and precautions for use

Well-established use

Traditional use

Indication 1) and 2)

Preparations a) and d)

The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age has not been established due to lack of adequate data.

Indication 1)

Preparations b) and c)

The use in children under 6 years of age is not recommended because of the pharmaceutical form (solid dosage form).

If dyspnoea, fever or purulent sputum occurs during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted.

Absorption of concomitantly administered medicines may be delayed. As a precautionary measure, the product should not be taken V to 1 hour before or after intake of other medicinal products.

For tinctures containing ethanol, the appropriate labelling for ethanol, taken from the 'Guideline on excipients in the label and package leaflet of medicinal products for human use', must be included.

4.5. Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction

Well-established use

Traditional use

None reported.

4.6. Fertility, pregnancy and lactation

Well-established use

Traditional use

Safety during pregnancy and lactation has not been established. In the absence of sufficient data, the use during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended.

No fertility data available.

4.7. Effects on ability to drive and use machines

Well-established use

Traditional use

No studies on the effect on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed.

4.8. Undesirable effects

Well-established use

Traditional use

None known.

If adverse reactions occur, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted.

4.9. Overdose

Well-established use

Traditional use

No case of overdose has been reported.

5. Pharmacological properties

5.1. Pharmacodynamic properties

Well-established use

Traditional use

Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended.

5.2. Pharmacokinetic properties

Well-established use

Traditional use

Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended.

5.3. Preclinical safety data

Well-established use

Traditional use

Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended, unless necessary for the safe use of the product.

Tests on reproductive toxicity, genotoxicity and carcinogenicity have not been performed.

6. Pharmaceutical particulars

Well-established use

Traditional use

Not applicable.

7. Date of compilation/last revision

6 May 2014

Page 7/7

Community herbal monograph on Cetraria islandica (L.)Acharius s.l., thallus

EMA/HMPC/678891/2013