Medine.co.uk

Duphamox 150 Mg/Ml Suspension For Injection

Revised: March 2015

AN: 01594/2014

SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS


1. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT


Duphamox 150 mg/ml Suspension for Injection


2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION


Active substances:


Each ml contains:

Amoxicillin Trihydrate equivalent to 150mg Amoxicillin


Excipient(s):

Butylhydroxytoluene 0.08 mg

Butylhydroxyanisole 0.08 mg

as antioxidants.


For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1.


3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM


Suspension for injection.

An off white oily suspension.


4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS


4.1 Target species


Cattle

Sheep

Pigs

Dogs

Cats


4.2 Indications for use, specifying the target species


For the treatment of infections caused by susceptible Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms including:

Actinomyces bovis

Actinobacillus equuli

Actinobacillus lignieresi

Bacillus anthracis

Bordetella bronchiseptica

Clostridiumspp

Corynebacteriumspp

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

Escherichia coli

Fusiformisspp

Haemophilus spp

Moraxella spp

Pasteurella spp

Proteus mirablis

Salmonella spp

Staphylococci (non-penicillinase producing)

Streptococci (non-penicillinase producing)


4.3 Contraindications


Not suitable for intravenous or intrathecal use.

Do not use in small herbivores such as rabbits, hamsters, gerbils and guinea pigs.

Do not use in cases of known hypersensitivity.


4.4 Special warnings for each target species


Not effective against beta-lactamase producing organisms.


4.5 Special precautions for use


i) Special precautions for use in animals


Shake the container before use.

Swab the septum before removing each dose.

Use a dry, sterile needle and syringe.

This product does not contain an antimicrobial preservative.


ii) Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals


Penicillins and cephalosporins may cause hypersensitivity (allergy) following injection, inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. Hypersensitivity to penicillins may lead to cross reactions to cephalosporins and vice versa. Allergic reactions to these substances may occasionally be serious.


1. Do not handle this product if you know you are sensitised or if you have been advised not to work with such preparations.


2. Handle this product with great care to avoid exposure, taking all recommended precautions.


3. If you develop symptoms following exposure such as a skin rash, you should seek medical advice and show the doctor this warning. Swelling of the face, lips or eyes or difficulty with breathing, are more serious symptoms and require urgent medical attention.


Wash hands after use.


4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)


Occasional local tissue reaction may result from use of this product.


4.7 Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay


Can be used during pregnancy.


4.8 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction


None known.


4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route


Administration is by the intramuscular route for cattle, sheep and pigs and by the intramuscular or subcutaneous route in dogs and cats.

The dosage rate is 7mg/kg bodyweight daily for up to 5 days (equivalent to 0.25ml per 5kg daily). Massage the injection site after injection.


Animal

Weight (kg)

Dose volume (ml)




Cattle

450

20.0

Sheep

65

3.0

Pigs

150

7.0

Dogs

20

1.0

Cats

5

0.25


Normal aseptic precautions should be observed. A separate injection site should be used for each administration.


If dose volume exceeds 20ml in cattle or 10ml in sheep and pigs, it should be divided and injected into two sites.


An appropriately graduated syringe must be used to allow accurate administration of the required dose volume. This is particularly important when injecting small volumes.


4.10 Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary


Not applicable


4.11 Withdrawal periods


Animals must not be slaughtered for human consumption during

treatment. Cattle may be slaughtered for human consumption only after 18 days from the last treatment. Sheep may be slaughtered for human consumption only after 10 days from the last treatment. Pigs may be slaughtered for human consumption only after 16 days from last treatment.

Milk for human consumption must not be taken from a cow during treatment. Milk for human consumption may only be taken after 24 hours from the last treatment.

Not for use in sheep producing milk for human consumption.


5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES


Amoxicillin is a broad-spectrum semi-synthetic penicillin bactericidal in action.


Amoxicillin predominately inhibits cell wall synthesis in susceptible bacteria. Amoxicillin has a unique mode of action which directly and irreversibly disrupts existing cell wall peptidoglycan rather than newly forming peptidoglycan of the divisory septal wall as with other members of the penicillin family.


After the administration of Duphamox, Amoxicillin is widely absorbed and widely distributed in the body and high levels are found in kidney, urine, liver and bile.


6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS


6.1 List of excipients


Butylhydroxyanisole

Butylhydroxytoluene

Aluminium Stearate

Propylene Glycol Dicaprylocaprate


6.2 Incompatibilities


None known.



6.3 Shelf life


Shelf-life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 2 years.

Shelf-life after opening the immediate packaging: 28 days.


6.4 Special precautions for storage


Do not store above 25°C.

Protect from light.

Following withdrawal of the first dose, use the product within 28 days.


6.5 Nature and composition of immediate packaging


50 ml and 100 ml clear, colourless Type III or Type II glass vials, closed with nitrile rubber bungs and aluminium overseals, and 50 ml and 100 ml clear plastic vials closed with nitrile rubber bungs and aluminium overseals.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.


6.6 Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products


Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from such veterinary medicinal products should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.


7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER


Zoetis UK Limited

5th Floor, 6 St. Andrew Street

London

EC4A 3AE


8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER


Vm42058/4043


9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION


Date: 29 August 1986


10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT


Date: March 2015


APPROVED 31/03/15

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