Medine.co.uk

Panacur Granules 22.2% W/W

Revised: June 2016

AN: 00049/2016

SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS


1 NAME OFthe VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT


Panacur granules 22.2% w/w


2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION


Active ingredient %w/w


Fenbendazole 22.2


For full list of excipients, see section 6.1


3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM


Granules.

White or yellowish-white granular powder.


4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS


4.1 Target species


Domestic dogs, cats, puppies and kittens.


4.2 Indications for use, specifying the target species


Dogs and cats

For the treatment of domestic dogs and cats infected with immature and mature stages of nematodes of the gastro-intestinal and respiratory tracts.


Adult dogs and cats: For the treatment of adult dogs and cats infected with gastro-intestinal nematodes and cestodes:

Ascarid spp. (Toxocara canis, Toxocara cati, Toxascaris leonina)

Ancylostoma spp.

Trichuris spp.

Uncinaria spp.

Taenia spp.


Puppies and kittens: For the treatment of weaned puppies and kittens infected with gastro-intestinal nematodes and puppies infected with protozoa (Giardia spp):


Pregnant dogs: For the treatment of pregnant dogs to reduce prenatal infections with Toxocara canisand the transfer of T.canisand Ancylostoma caninumto their pups via the milk.


Also for the treatment of dogs infected with lungworm Oslerus (Filaroides) osleri or protozoa Giardia spp.and cats infected with lungworm Aelurostrongyles abstrusus


Panacur also has an ovicidal effect on nematode eggs.


4.3 Contra-indications


None


4.4 Special warning for each target species


None


4.5 Special precautions for use


i. Special precautions for use in animals


Assess bodyweight as accurately as possible before calculating the dosage.


ii. Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the medicinal product to the animals


Direct contact with the skin should be kept to a minimum.

Avoid inhalation of granule dust.Wash hands after use.


4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)


Gastrointestinal signs (such as vomiting and diarrhoea) can occur in very rare cases in dogs and cats.


4.7 Use during pregnancy or lactation


The product can also be safely administered to pregnant dogs and cats.


As teratogenic effects in dogs and cats cannot be completely ruled out in very rare cases, the treatment in the first two trimesters of pregnancy should be based on the benefit-risk evaluation by the responsible veterinarian.


4.8 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction


None known


4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route


Routine treatment of adult dogs and cats

Administer 100mg fenbendazole per 1kg (2.2lb) bodyweight as a single dose.


Practical dosage recommendations:

1 g sachet /dose Treats 2kg (4.4lb) bodyweight as a single dose (1.1 – 2.2kg)

1.8 g sachet / dose Treats 4kg (8.8lb) bodyweight as a single dose (2.2 – 4.4kg)

4.5 g sachet /dose Treats 10kg (22lb) bodyweight as a single dose (5 – 10kg)


For dogs weighing over 10kg (22lb), additional sachets are required according to the additional bodyweight.


Assess bodyweight as accurately as possible and then administer one or a combination of the above sachets, which most closely doses this bodyweight. The dose should be administered by mixing into the feed.


e.g.For a 9kg dog = 2kg dose (1g sachet) + 4kg dose (1.8g sachet) + 4kg dose (1.8g sachet).


i.e. one x 1gram sachet + two x 1.8gm sachets. (10kg dose)

or, one x 4.5gram sachet (10kg dose)


Treatment should be repeated when natural re-infection with parasitic worms occurs. Routine treatment of adult animals with minimal exposure to infection is advisable 2 to 4 times per year. More frequent treatment, at 6 to 8 weekly intervals is advisable for dogs in kennels.


Weaned puppies and kittens under six months of age


Administer 50mg fenbendazole per 1kg (2.2lb) bodyweight daily for 3 consecutive days.


Practical dosage recommendations:

1 g sachet /dose Treats 4kg (8.8lb) bodyweight (minimum weight 2.2kg) dosed daily for three consecutive days (2.2 – 4.4kg)

1.8 g sachet / dose Treats 8kg (17.6lb) bodyweight dosed daily for three consecutive days (4.5– 8kg)

4.5 g sachet /dose Treats 20kg (44lb) bodyweight dosed daily for three consecutive days (10– 20kg)


For dogs/puppies weighing over 20kg (44lb), additional sachets are required according to the additional bodyweight.


Assess bodyweight as accurately as possible and then administer one or a combination of the above sachets, which most closely doses this bodyweight. The dose should be administered by mixing into the feed.


e.g.For a 9kg puppy = 4kg dose (1gm sachet) + 8kg dose (1.8gm sachet) daily for 3 consecutive days.


i.e. one x 1 gram sachet + one x 1.8 gram sachet (12kg dose) daily for 3 days

or, three x 1 gram sachet (12kg dose) daily for 3 days.


Puppies should be treated at 2 weeks of age, 5 weeks of age and again before leaving the breeder's premises. Treatment may also be required at 8 and 12 weeks of age. Thereafter, frequency of treatment can be reduced unless the pups remain in kennels where re-infestation occurs more readily.

Pregnant dogs

Administer 25mg fenbendazole per 1kg (2.2lb) bodyweight daily from day 40 of pregnancy continuously to 2 days post-whelping (approximately 25 days).


Practical dosage recommendations:

1 g sachet /dose Treats 8kg (17.6lb) bodyweight daily approx. 25 days

1.8 g sachet / dose Treats 16kg (35.2lb) bodyweight daily approx. 25 days

4.5 g sachet /dose Treats 40kg (88lb) bodyweight daily approx. 25 days


For bitches weighing over 40kg, additional sachets are required according to the additional bodyweight.


Increased dosing for specific infections:

For the treatment of clinicalworm infestations in adult dogs and cats or Giardia spp.infections in dogs, administer 50mg fenbendazole per 1kg (2.2lb) bodyweight daily for 3 consecutive days.


For the control of lungworm Oslerus (Filaroides) osleriin dogs administer 50mg fenbendazole per 1kg (2.2lb) bodyweight, daily for 7 consecutive days.

A repeat course of treatment may be required in some cases.


For the control of lungworm Aelurostrongylus abstrususin cats administer 50mg fenbendazole per 1kg (2.2lb) bodyweight daily for 3 consecutive days.


4.10 Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary


Benzimidazoles have a high margin of safety. No specific overdose symptoms are known. No specific actions required.


4.11 Withdrawal period(s)


Not applicable


5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES


5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties


Fenbendazole is an anthelmintic belonging to the benzimidazole carbamates group. It acts by interfering in the energy metabolism of the nematode. The anthelmintic efficacy is based on inhibition of the polymerisation of tubulin to microtubuli. The anthelmintic affects both adult and immature stages of gastro-intestinal and respiratory nematodes.


ATC Vet Code: QP52AC13


5.2 Pharmacokinetic particulars


Fenbendazole is only partly absorbed from the intestine and reaches maximum plasma concentration in dogs 6 - 24 hours after oral administration. In cats the mean maximum serum concentration of fenbendazole was reached about 4 hours after treatment. Administration of fenbendazole in food did significantly increase its bioavailability compared to the administration on an empty stomach.

Fenbendazole is metabolised mainly by enzymes of the cytochrome P -450 system in the liver. The major oxidative metabolite is fenbendazole sulfoxide which is further metabolised to fenbendazole sulfone.


Fenbendazole and its metabolites are distributed throughout the body but highest concentrations are found in the liver.

The elimination half-life from plasma is about 15 hours after oral administration.


Fenbendazole and its metabolites are predominantly excreted via the faeces.


6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS


List of excipients


Lactose monohydrate

Povidone 2500

Maize starch


6.2 Incompatibilities


None known.


6.3 Shelf life


Shelf life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 36 months.

6.4 Special precautions for storage


No special precautions for storage.


6.5 Nature and composition of immediate packaging


Pack sizes: 1g, 1.8g and 4.5g sachets.

Container: Low density polyethylene/aluminium foil/paper laminated sachet.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.


6.6 Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products


Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from such veterinary medicinal products should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.



7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER


Intervet UK Ltd

Walton Manor

Walton

Milton Keynes

Buckinghamshire

MK7 7AJ


8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION Number


Vm 01708/4427


9. Date of first AUTHORISation

23 January 1998


10. Date of Revision of text


June 2016.


Approved: 08 June 2016


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