Trimacare 80 Tablets For Dogs
Revised 14 October 2008
AN: 00051/2008
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
1. Name of the veterinary medicinal product
Trimacare 80 Tablets
2. Qualitative and quantitative composition
Active Substance:
Each tablet contains:
Trimethoprim 80 mg
Sulfadiazine 400 mg.
Excipients:
For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1
3. Pharmaceutical form
Tablet
White circular uncoated tablets scored on one side.
4. Clinical Particulars
4.1 Target species
Dogs
4.2 Indications for use, specifying the target species
When susceptible organisms are present the combination may be effective in treating the following conditions: alimentary tract infections, respiratory and urogenital infections, skin and wound infections and eye and ear infections.
4.3 Contra-indications
Not suitable for use in cats.
4.4 Special Warnings for each target species
No special warnings.
4.5 Special precautions for use
Special precautions for use in animals
Wherever possible, use of Trimacare should be based on suceptability testing.
Not to be used in cases of hepatic or renal impairment, or blood dyscrasia. Maintain adequate fluid intake during treatment.
Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals
Take care to avoid skin contact.
Wash hands after use.
Sulphonamides may cause hypersensitivty (allergy) following injection, inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. Hypersensitivity to sulphonamides may lead to cross reactions with other antibiotics. Allergic reactions to these subatances may occasionally be serious.
1. Do not handle this product if you know you are sensitive to sulphonamides.
2. If you develop symptoms following exposure such as a skin rash, you should seek medical advice and show the doctor this warning.
4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)
A low incidence of polyarthropathy and Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (Dry Eye) has been reported in dogs following oral administration of potentiated sulphonamides. If either of these conditions occur, it is recommended that medication is stopped and that future treatment is avoided. Sulphonamide sensitivity is rare in companion animals but should be considered in cases of unexpected responses to treatment.
4.7 Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay
Can be safely administered during pregnancy and lactation.
4.8 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
None known.
4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route
The daily dose is one tablet per 16 kg bodyweight administered orally, providing 30 mg of combined active ingredients per kg bodyweight. Treatment should be continued for up to five days or until 2 days after symptoms have subsided.
Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary
No treatment specified.
Withdrawal period
Not applicable
5. pharmacological properties
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Sulfonamides & Trimethropim
ATC Vet Code: QJ01EW10
Pharmacodynamic properties
Sulphadiazine (SDZ) inhibits the incorporation of para-aminobenzoic acid into folic acid and trimethoprim (TMP) inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) which converts dihydrofolic acid into tetrahydrofolic acid. (TMP) and (SDZ) act together synergistically with a double-blockade mode of action. The combination is bactericidal inhibiting sequential steps in the synthesis of purines which are required for DNA synthesis. TMP-SDZ combinations have a broad and bactericidal action against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria and a large proportion of anaerobic bacteria.
Sulphonamides are absorbed rapidly after oral administration and diffuse rapidly into tissues. Elimination is mainly by metabolism in the liver and excretion in the urine. Trimethoprim also diffuses well into body tissues and though eliminated quicker, the combination remains active for sufficient time to achieve effective antimicrobial activity.
6. Pharmaceutical particulars
6.1 List of excipients
Cellulose Microcrystalline,
Povidone (K30),
Lactose Monohydrate,
Sodium Stearate Glycollate,
Magnesium Stearate.
Incompatibilities
None Known
Shelf life
Shelf life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 2 years
Special precautions for storage
Do not store above 25ÂșC.
Store in a dry place.
Protect from light.
Nature and composition of immediate packaging
White polypropylene securitubs sealed with a white low density polyethylene push fit tamper evident cap.
The tablets are packaged in quantities of 100 and 500 tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed
Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products
Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from such veterinary medicinal products should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Norbrook Laboratories Limited
Station Works
Newry
Co. Down, BT35 6JP
Northern Ireland
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
Vm: 02000/4147
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION
21st January 1998
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
October 2008