Medine.co.uk

Aurizon Ear Drops, Suspension

Revised: February 2016

SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS


NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT


AURIZON ear drops, suspension


QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION


1 ml of AURIZON contains:


Active substances:

Marbofloxacin 3.0 mg

Clotrimazole 10.0 mg

Dexamethasone acetate 1.0 mg

(equivalent to dexamethasone 0.9 mg)


Excipients:

Propyl galate (E310) 1.0 mg


For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1.


PHARMACEUTICAL FORM


Ear drops, suspension

Homogenous beige to yellow oily suspension


CLINICAL PARTICULARS


Target species


Dogs


Indications for use, specifying the target species


Treatment of otitis externa of both bacterialandfungal origin respectively due to bacteria sensitive to marbofloxacin, and fungi especially Malassezia pachydermatis sensitive to clotrimazole.

The product should be used based on susceptibility testing.


Contraindications


Do not administer to dogs suffering from perforation of the tympanic membrane.Do not administer to dogs with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.

Do not administer to pregnant or lactating bitches.


Special warnings for each target species


None.


Special precautions for use


Special precautions for use in animals


Heavy reliance on a single class of antibiotic may result in the induction of resistance in a bacterial population. It is prudent to reserve the fluoroquinolones for the treatment of clinical conditions which have responded poorly, or are expected to respond poorly, to other classes of antibiotics.


Before treating with the product, the integrity of the tympanic membrane must be verified.


The external ear canal should be meticulously cleaned and dried before treatment.


Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the medicinal products to animals


Wash hands carefully after applying the product.

Avoid contact with eyes. If splashed in the eye, rinse with copious amounts of water.

Persons with known hypersensitivity to compounds in the product should avoid any contact with the product.


Adverses reactions (frequency and seriousness)


Usual adverse reactions associated with corticosteroid drugs may be observed (changes in biochemical and hæmatological parameters, such as increase of alkaline phosphatase, and of aminotransferase, some limited neutrophilia).

Prolonged and intensive use of topical corticosteroid preparations is known to trigger local and systemic effects, including suppression of adrenal function, thinning of the epidermis and delayed wound healing.

On rare occasions, the useof this product may be associated with deafness, mainly in elderly dogs andmostly of a transient nature.


Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay


See “Contraindications”.


Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction


None known


Amount to be administered and administration route


Shake well before use.


Apply ten drops into the ear once daily for 7 to 14 days.

After 7 days of treatment, the veterinary surgeon should evaluate the necessity to extend the treatment another week.

One drop of the preparation contains 71µg marbofloxacin, 237µg clotrimazole and 23.7µg dexamethasone acetate.


After application, the base of the ear may be massaged briefly and gently to allow the preparation to penetrate to the lower part of the ear canal.

When the product is intended for use in several dogs, use one cannula per dog.


Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary


Changes in biochemical and hæmatological parameters (such as increase of alkaline phosphatase, aminotransferase, some limited neutrophilia, eosinopenia, lymphopenia) are observed with three fold the recommended dosage; such changes are not serious and will reverse once the treatment has stopped.


Withdrawal period


Not applicable.


PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES


Phramacotherapeutic group:corticosteroids and antiinfectives in combination

ATCVet Code:QS02CA06


Pharmacodynamic properties


The preparation combines three active ingredients:



Pharmacokinetic particulars


Pharmacokinetics studies in dogs at the therapeutic dosage have shown that:

Marbofloxacin plasma concentrations peak at 0.06 µg/ml on the 14th day of treatment.

Marbofloxacin bonds weakly to plasma proteins (< 10% in dogs) and is eliminated slowly, mainly in the active form, over 2/3 in urine and over 1/3 in fæces. Clotrimazole absorption is extremely poor (plasma concentration < 0.04 µg/ml).

Dexamethasone acetate plasma concentration reaches 1.25 ng/ml on the 14thday of treatment. Dexamethasone resorption is not increased by the inflammatory process induced by otitis.


PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS


List of excipients


Propyl gallate (E310),

Sorbitan oleate


Silica, colloidal hydrophobic

Triglycerides, medium-chain


Incompatibilities


Not applicable


Shelf-life


2 years.

After opening: 2 months.


Special precautions for storage


Do not store above 30°C.


Nature and composition of immediate packaging


Details of the primary packaging:


Presentation:


Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products, if appropriate


Any unused product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with national requirement.


MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER


Vetoquinol UK Limited

Vetoquinol House

Great Slade

Buckingham Industrial Park

Buckingham

MK18 1PA


MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER


Vm:08007/4085


DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION


Date:19 July 2001


DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT


Date:February 2016


Approved: 15 February 2016

11