Haymine Tablets
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
Haymine tablets
2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Each tablet contains:
Chlorphenamine Maleate Ph.Eur. 10 mg
Ephedrine hydrochloride Ph.Eur. 15 mg
3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Sustained release tablet
4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Therapeutic indications
Relief of symptoms caused by allergic conditions such as hay fever, allergic rhinitis, perennial rhinitis, urticaria etc., which are responsive to antihistamine.
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Adults, elderly and children over 12 years of age:
One or two tablets daily. One tablet should be taken in the morning on rising and a further tablet may be taken at night if required.
Children under 12 years of age:
Not recommended.
Method of administration - oral use.
4.3 Contraindications
Coronary thrombosis, hypertension, thyrotoxicosis and those on treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Tablets should be swallowed whole and not sucked or chewed. Do not exceed the stated dose. Asthmatics should consult their doctor before using this product. May cause drowsiness, if affected do not drive or operate machinery. Avoid alcoholic drink.
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Alcoholic drinks and certain other central nervous system depressants can potentiate any sedative effect.
4.6 Pregnancy and lactation
Contra-indicated.
4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
Caution should be employed when driving or operating machinery.
4.8 Undesirable effects
Although the combination of ephedrine with the anti-histamine chlorphenamine is
intended to reduce side-effects, slight drowsiness may occur. Side effects of ephedrine are rare at the low dose employed in this preparation, however in particularly susceptible patients, effects such as giddiness, palpitations and muscular weakness may be experienced transiently.
4.9 Overdose
Treatment should include gastric lavage. In the event of convulsions sedate with intramuscular paraldehyde. Respiratory depression may necessitate mechanical ventilation. Symptomatic treatment of cardiovascular dysfunction should be given with careful patient monitoring. The physician should be aware that tablets in the intestine will continue to release the active ingredients for a period of hours.
5 PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Chlorphenamine is a potent H1-blocking drug. It antagonises the pharmacological actions of histamine released by antigen-antibody reaction in allergic diseases, thus providing symptomatic relief. Chlorphenamine alone is less effective when pollen counts are high, allergen exposure is prolonged and nasal congestion has become prominent.
Ephedrine has mild CNS stimulant properties which counteract any drowsiness produced by chlorphenamine. In addition it produces a decongestant action on nasal mucosal surfaces relieving mucosal congestion in conditions such as hay fever and allergic rhinitis.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties
Chlorphenamine is readily absorbed after oral administration and may undergo enterohepatic re-circulation in man. It is eliminated with a t/ of 12-15 hours. Ephedrine is completely absorbed following oral administration and is eliminated with a t/ of 3-6 hours.
5.3 Preclinical safety data
There are no preclinical data of relevance to the prescriber which are additional to that already included in other sections of the SPC.
6 PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.1 List of excipients
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose Quinoline yellow Hardened castor oil Magnesium stearate Nipastat
6.2 Incompatibilities
None known
6.3 Shelf life
4 years
6.4 Special precautions for storage
None
6.5 Nature and contents of container
Strip packed in soft tempered aluminium foil laminated to polyethylene or blister packed in PVC/polyvinyl dichloride on hard tempered aluminium foil in 10's or 30's in cardboard cartons.
6.6 Special precautions for disposal
None stated.
7 MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Chemidex Pharma Limited
Chemidex House, Egham Business Village
Crabtree Road
Egham
Surrey
TW20 8RB
United Kingdom
8 MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
PL 17736/0117
9 DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE
AUTHORISATION
09/03/1978 / 09/04/2003
10 DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
16/03/2008